Constance of Castile (1364–1394): The Queen of Castile who never Reigned
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55422/bbmp.1161Keywords:
Constance of Castile. John of Gaunt (Duke of Lancaster). «Memorias», Leonor López de Córdoba. «Monk’s Tale». Birth. Tutbury.Abstract
El objetivo de este artículo es reunir fuentes manuscritas e impresas que se refieren a Constanza de Castilla, segunda esposa de Juan de Gante, duque de Lancaster. Dichos documentos aportan detalles sobre la vida y el carácter de Constanza. Se examinan los hechos relacionados con la batalla de Nájera; la información contenida en los registros contables de Juan de Gante acerca de la organización del parto y nacimiento de su hija Catalina, así como el empleo de diversas mujeres en el servicio doméstico de Constanza. Destaca la contratación de Felipa Chaucer como nodriza en agosto de 1372. En la segunda parte del artículo se estudia la invasión de Castilla de 1387, las actuaciones de Constanza durante las batallas y su participación en las negociaciones.
Downloads
Publication Facts
Reviewer profiles N/A
Author statements
Indexed in
- Academic society
- Sociedad Menéndez Pelayo
- Publisher
- Sociedad Menéndez Pelayo
Global Statistics ℹ️
|
0
Views
|
2
Downloads
|
|
2
Total
|
|
References
ANDREWS, William. (1901) «Tutbury and its Associations». The Gentleman’s Magazine 290. 567–575.
ARMITAGE-SMITH, Sydney. (1911) John of Gaunt’s Register. Edited for the Royal Historical Society from the Original MS. At the Public Records Office. London. Offices of the Society.
ARMITAGE-SMITH, Sydney. (1911) John of Gaunt’s Register. Part I (1371–1375). Camden Third Series, XXI. Tomo II. London. Offices of the Society.
ASHLEY, Kathleen. (2001) «The Miroir des bonnes femmes: Not for Women Only», en y Medieval Conduct. Ashley y Robert L. A. Clark (coord.). Minneapolis. University of Minnesota Press.
BESANÇON, MS 865, Froissart, «Chroniques».
BOTHWELL, J.S. (2012) «Making the Lancastrian capital at Leicester: The Battle of Boroughbridge, Civic Diplomacy and Seigneurial Building Projects in Fourteenth-century England». Journal of Medieval History 38.3. 335–357. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03044181.2012.695746
BRENT, Jonathan. (2023) «Constance and the Holy Land in the Cronicles of Nicholas Trevet». Studies in the Age of Chaucer 45.1. 171–203. DOI: 10.1353/sac.2023.a913915. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/sac.2023.a913915
BROOK, Leslie C. (2010) «La Traîtrise et la vengeance: Ganelon dans les versions rimées de la “Chanson de Roland”». Memorias de la Real Academia de Buenas Letras de Barcelona 21. 87–101.
CARCELLER CERVIÑO, María del Pilar. (2021) «El periplo de Constanza de Castilla y de Catalina de Lancaster en búsqueda de su legitimidad al trono castellano», en Viajes y viajeros en la Edad Media. Carceller Cerviño (coord.). Madrid. Ediciones de La Ergástula. 161–180.
CARLOS I DE INGLATERRA. (1636) «By the King. A Proclamation for the Putting of Tutbury Faire, and of the Musitians or Minstrels Court there [on account of the Plague]». London. R. Barker.
CAWSEY, Kathy. (2009) «Disorienting Orientalism: Finding Saracens in Strange Places in Late Medieval English Manuscripts». Exemplaria 21.4. 380–397. DOI: 10.1179/175330709X449116. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1179/175330709X449116
CHAUCER, Geoffrey. (2019) Canterbury Tales. David Wright y Christopher Cannon (coord.). Oxford. Oxford University Press.
CHAUCER, Geoffrey (sin fecha) Canterbury Tales. Harvard’s Geoffrey Chaucer Website. «https://chaucer.fas.harvard.edu/pages/text-and-translations». Consulta 23.8.25.
CRESSY, David. (1993) «Purification, Thanksgiving and the Churching of Women in Post-Reformation England». Past & Present 141.1. 106–146. DOI: 10.1093/past/141.1.106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/past/141.1.106
DELMAN, Rachel M. (2019) «Gendered Viewing, Childbirth and Female Authority in the Residence of Alice Chaucer, Duchess of Suffolk, at Ewelme, Oxfordshire». Journal of Medieval History 45.2. 181–203. DOI: 10.1080/03044181.2019.1593619 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03044181.2019.1593619
DOBROWOLSKI, Paula Bernardette. (1993) «The Formation of the Midland Honours of Tutbury and Leicester within the Earldom, later Duchy, of Lancaster, 1265–1330». Tesis doctoral, Universidad de Leicester.
DONOHOE, Róisín. (2019) «“Unbynde her Anoone”: the Lives of St Margaret of Antioch and the Lying-in Space in Late Medieval England», en Gender in Medieval Places, Spaces and Thresholds. Victoria Blud, Diane Heath, Einat Klafter (coord.). London. University of London Press. 139–156. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv9b2tw8.16
DRESVINA, Juliana. (2012) «The Significance of the Demonic Episode in the Legend of St Margaret of Antioch». Medium Aevum 81.2. 189–209. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/43632929
DRIMMER, Sonja. (2014) «Beyond Private Matter: A Prayer Roll for Queen Margaret of Anjou». Gesta 53.1. 95–120. DOI: 10.1086/675419. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/675419
EARENFIGHT, Theresa M. (2012) «Royal Women in Late Medieval Spain: Catalina of Lancaster, Leonor of Albuquerque, and María of Castile», en Writing Medieval Women’s Lives. Charlotte Newman Goldy y Amy Livingstone (coord.). New York. Palgrave Macmillan. 209–225. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137074706_12
EAST SUSSEX AND BRIGHTON AND HOVE RECORD OFFICE, MS Gly 3469 (FECHA) «John of Gaunt’s Household Rolls».
ECHEVARRÍA, Ana (2002). Catalina de Lancaster: Reina regente de Castilla (1372–1418). Hondarribia. Nerea.
FRENCH, Katherine. (2016) «The Material Culture of Childbirth in Late Medieval London and Its Suburbs». Journal of Women’s History 28.2. 126–148. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2016.0011
FROISSART, Jean. (2013) Chroniques, tomos II y III, disponible edición digital, https://www.dhi.ac.uk/onlinefroissart/ [consulta 1.4.25].
GALWAY, Margaret. (1938) «Chaucer’s Sovereign Lady: A Study of the Prologue to the Legend and Related Poems». The Modern Language Review 33. 145–199. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3715005
GALWAY, Margaret. (1960) «Philippa Pan, Philippa Chaucer». The Modern Language Review 55.4. 481–487. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3721371
GARBÁTY, Thomas Jay. (1967) «Chaucer in Spain, 1366: Soldier of Fortune or Agent of the Crown?». English Language Notes 5. 81–87.
GARCIA SEMPERE, Marinela, Antoni Mas i Miralles, y Joan M. Perujo Melgar. (Eds) (2023). Flos sanctorum. Legenda aurea en Català. Montserrat. Abadia de Montserrat.
GIBSON, Gail McMurray. (1999) «Scene and Obscene: Seeing and Performing Late Medieval Childbirth». Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies 29.1. 7–24.
GIBSON, Gail McMurray. (1996) «Blessing from Sun and Moon: Churching as Women’s Theater», en Bodies and Disciplines: Intersections of Literature and History in Medieval England. Barbara A. Hanawalt y David Wallace (coord.). Minneapolis. University of Minnesota Press. 139–154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5749/9780816686995-009
GILES, Ryan D. (2019) Inscribed Power: Amulets and Magic in Early Spanish Literature. Toronto. University of Toronto Press.
GOODMAN, Anthony. (1992). John of Gaunt: The Exercise of Princely Power in Fourteenth-century Europe. New York. St Martin’s Press.
GUINOT FERRI, Laura. (2025) «Devociones del parto y maternidad simbólica: la circulación de reliquias entre mujeres nobles en el siglo XVIII». Revista de Historia Moderna 43. 206–229. DOI: 10.14198/rhm.28054. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14198/rhm.28054
HAMAGUCHI, Keiko. (2019) «The Cultural Otherness of Custance as a Foreign Woman in the Man of Law’s Tale.” The Chaucer Review 54.4. 411–440. DOI: 10.5325/chaucerrev. 54.4.0411. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5325/chaucerrev.54.4.0411
HARRIS-STOERTZ, Fiona. (1996). «Suffering and Survival in Medieval English Childbirth», en Medieval Family Roles: A Book of Essays. Ed. Cathy Jorgensen Itnyre. New York. Routledge. 101–120.
HARRIS-STOERTZ, Fiona. (2012) «Pregnancy and Childbirth in Twelfth-and Thirteenth-century French and English Law». Journal of the History of Sexuality 21.2. 263–281. DOI: 90.197.137.189. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/sex.2012.0040
HENDERSON, W.G., ed. (1875). Manuale et processionale ad usum insignis Ecclesiae Eboracensis. Durham. Andrews and Co.
HENDERSON, Frank (2012). «Princess Mary Tudor as Godmother and Benefactor of Midwives and Wetnurses». Magistra 18. 56–89.
HINDLEY, Katherine Storm (2019). «The Power of Not Reading: Amulet Rolls in Medieval England», en The Roll in England and France in the Late Middle Ages. Ed. Jörg Peltzer. (Berlin, De Gruyter). 289- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110645125-011
HINDLEY, Katherine Storm (). «“Yf A Woman Travell Wyth Chylde Gyrdes Thys Mesure Abowte Hyr Wombe”: Reconsidering the English Birth Girdle Tradition», en Continuous Page: Scrolls and Scrolling from Papyrus to Hypertext. Jack Hartnell (coord.). London. Courtauld Books.
HOGAN, Susan. (2008) «Breasts & the Beestings: Rethinking Breast-Feeding Practices, Maternity Rituals, and Maternal Attachment in Britain & Ireland». Journal of International Women’s Studies 10.2. 141–160.
HONORÉ-DUVERGÉ, Suzanne. (1955) «Chaucer en Espagne? (1366)». Recueil de travaux offert à M. Clovis Brunel. Paris. Société de l’École des Chartes. II, 9–13.
HOULIK-RITCHEY, Emily. (2023) Imagining Iberia in English and Castilian Medieval Romance. Kalamazoo. University of Michigan Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.12139293
JOHNSON, Rebecca Wynne. (2016) «Divisions of Labor: Gender, Power, and Later Medieval Childbirth, c.1200–1500». History Compass 149. 383–396. DOI: 10.1111/hic3.12335. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12335
JONES, Peter Murray, and Lea T. OLSAN. (2015) «Performative Rituals for Conception and Childbirth in England, 900–1500». Bulletin of the History of Medicine 89.3. 406–433. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/bhm.2015.0076
KITTREDGE, George Lyman. (1920) Chaucer and his Poetry. Lectures Delivered in 1914 on the Percy Turnbull Memorial Foundation in the Johns Hopkins University. Cambridge. Cambridge University Press.
KNIGHTON, Henry. (1995) Knighton’s Chronicle, 1337–1395. Editado y traducido por G.H. Martin. Oxford. Clarendon Press.
LONDRES, British Library, Egerton MS 2781. (c. 1335) «Book of Hours, Use of Sarum (Neville of Hornby Hours)».
LONDRES, British Library, Harley MS 4379–4380. (c. 1470–1472) Jean Froissart, «Chroniques, Book IV» («The Harley Froissart»).
LONDRES, British Library, Sloane MS 3160, fols 25v–86r. (ss. X–XVIII [s. XV]) «Homilies for Festivals Throughout the Year» (Colección de Manuscritos del oeste de los Midland).
LONDRES, Kew, National Archive (1376). DL 42/2/23B/7, «Hertfordshire and Essex. Appointment of attorney. First party: John, king of Castile and Leon, duke of Lancaster [John of Gaunt]; Second party: John de Topclyf [Topcliffe], Edward Gerberge and Michael atte Mede. Place or subject: John has ordained and assigned John de Topclyf, Edward Gerberge and Michael atte Mede jointly and separately as his general attornies to receive full and peaceable seisin in his name of the castle, vill and honor of Hertford, and the vills of Beyford [Bayford], Esendon [Essendon]and Hertfordyngbury [Hertingfordbury], together with the members, knights’ fees, advowsons of churches, franchises, issues, profits, emoluments and all other appurtenances».
LONDRES, Kew, National Archive, DL 10/342 (1376). «Letters patent granting to John, Duke of Lancaster the castle etc. of Hertford, and Bayford, Essendon and Hertingfordbury, Hertfordshire».
LONDRES, Kew, National Archive, SC 8/340/16010 (c.1375–1400). «Petitions to the King; to the King and Council; to the Council; to the Parliament. Petitioner John Cheyne (Cheyney)».
LONDRES, Kew, National Archives, SC 8/206/10288. (1373). «Petitioners: Adam de Wykemere, warden of Trinity Hall, Cambridge. Request that the council review and amend the case brought in the common bench between the prior of Binham and the petitioner».
LONDRES, Kew, National Archives, SC 8/113/5632. (c. 1375–1380) « Petitioners: John Gernoun (Gernon). Gernoun requests that Wyke and the other malefactors be arrested for the wrongful suit they brought against him for his inheritance, and for the wrongful entrance by force and arms they made into his manors of Rippingale, Burton Coggles and Bitchfield, and the waste done there against the crown and the Statute of Gloucester. He further requests that he be restored to his possession in these manors or have a special assize to recover them».
LONDRES, Kew, National Archives, SC 8/191/9546. (c.1385–1403) «This petition requests a safe-conduct for a Spanish woman, Joan Gonsalez, and a man and two women with her, to travel to Flanders to speak to Walter Blount, knight, and Sancha his wife».
LONDRES, Kew, National Archives, C 241/71/196. (1311) «Debtor: William Davy of Tutbury [Staffs.], the Elder. Creditor: William de Gayton, minstrel (taburrer)».
LONDRES, Kew, National Archives, DL 41/587. (1603–1625) «Engrossed copy of orders of the Court of Duchy Chamber concerning the minstrels’ court held at Tutbury, Staffordshire».
LONDRES, Kew, National Archive, DL 30/476/17. (1680–1684) «Honor of Tutbury, Minstrel’s Court: estreats. 32 and 35. Charles II».
LONDRES, Wellcome Museum (c. 1485), MS 804, «Birth Scroll containing the Life of Saint Marguerite».
LONDRES, Wellcome Museum (c. 1500), MS 632, «Birth scroll with prayers and invocations to Saints Quiricus and Julitta».
LÓPEZ de AYALA, Pero. (1549) Crónica del rey don Pedro. Sevilla. Jacob Cromberger.
LÓPEZ de AYALA, Pero. (1779) Crónica del rey don Pedro. Madrid. Antonio de Sancha.
LÓPEZ de AYALA, Pero. (1780) Crónica del rey don Enrique segundo. Madrid. Antonio de Sancha.
MCPHERSON, Kathryn R. (2007) «Dramatizing Devotion and Deliverance: Churching in Early Modern England», en Performing Maternity in Early Modern England. London. Routledge. 131–141. DOI: 10.4324/9781315247113. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315247113
MORSE, Mary. (2013) «Alongside St Margaret: The Childbirth Cult of Saints Quiricus and Julitta in Late Medieval English Manuscripts», en Manuscripts and Printed Books in Europe 1350–1550: Packaging, Presentation and Consumption. Emma Caley y Susan Powell (coord.). Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. 188–206.
MORSE, Mary. (2024) English Birth Girdles. Berlin. De Gruyter. 301–324. DOI: 10.1515/ 9781501593909/009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501513909
NEGRO CORTÉS, Adrián Elías. (2020) «Las parias pagadas a Castilla por la taifa aftasí de Badajoz». Revista de Estudios Extremeños 74 (Num. Extraord.). 41–64.
NEW HAVEN (CT), Yale University, Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Beinecke MS 410. (1475–1500) «Indulgence Scroll». «https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/ 10269867».
OLIVARES MERINO, Eugenio M. (2002) «“Glorie of Spayne”: Juan Ruiz through the Eyes of an Englishman». Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses 45. 233–244. DOI: 10.25145 /j.recaesin.
OLSON, Rebecca. (2017) «Margaret Beaufort, Royal Tapestries, and Confinement at the Tudor Court». Textile History 48.2. 233–247. DOI: 10.1080/00404969.2016.1254362. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00404969.2016.1254362
ONIONS, C. T. (1918). «A Devotion to the Cross Written in the South-West of England». The Modern Language Review 13.2. 228–230. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3714264
OTAÑO GRACIA, Nahir I. (2020) «Borders and the Global North Atlantic: Chaucer, Pilgrimage, and Crusade». English Language Notes 58.2. 35–49. DOI: 10.1215/00138282-8557893. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1215/00138282-8557893
OXFORD, Bodleian Library, Jesus College, MS 124. (1445) «Prayer Roll of Margaret of Anjou».
PELTZER, Jörg, Maree Shirota, y Stefan G. Holz. (Eds) (2019) The Roll in England and France in the Late Middle Ages. Berlin, De Gruyter. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110645125-001
PIERCE, Joanne M. (1999) «“Green Women” and Blood Pollution: Some Medieval Rituals for the Churching of Women after Childbirth». Studia Liturgica 29.2. 191–215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/003932079902900204
POPE, Mildred K. y Eleanor C. Lodge. (Eds) (1910) The Life of the Black Prince by the Herald of Sir John Chandos. Oxford. Clarendon Press.
RIVERA-GARRETAS, María-Milagros. (2002) «L’autobiografia Leonor López de Córdoba: l’autorepresentació». Quaderns de l’Educació Continua 7. 80–85.
RIVERA-GARRETAS, María-Milagros. (2011) Introducción y edición crítica. Vida y tragedias de Leonor López de Córdoba. Memorias. Dictadas en Córdoba entre 1401 y 1404. Disponible en «https://www.ub.edu/duoda/bvid/obras/Duoda .text.2011.02.0001. seccion5.html» [consulta 25.7.25].
SANDERS, Amanda Elizabeth. (2015) «The Duchesses of Lancaster: An Examination of English Noblewomen’s Exercise of Power and Influence during the Fourteenth Century». Tesis MA, Texas A&M University-Commerce.
SIMANCAS, Archivo General (AGS), CCA, Div. 41.2. (1388) «Traslado de poder de la princesa Constanza, hija del Pedro I de Castilla y mujer del duque de Lancaster, en favor de sus procuradores para tomar posesión de las villas de Medina del Campo, Olmedo y Guadalajara».
SIMANCAS, AGS, PTR. Leg. 52.4. (1388). «Contrato entre Juan I de Castilla y los Duques de Lancaster para el matrimonio de Catalina, hija de éstos, con el Príncipe Enrique de Castilla».
SMITH, Roland M. (1948) «Chaucer’s “Man of Law’s Tale” and Constance of Castile». Journal of English and Germanic Philology 47.4. 343–351.
TAGGIE, Benjamin F. (1984) «John of Gaunt, Geoffrey Chaucer and “O Noble, O Worthy Petro, Glorie of Spayne”». Fifteenth-century Studies 10. 195–227. DOI: 10.1515/ 9781571137920
TOLEDO, Archivo de la Nobleza, ARION, C.7, D.21–22. (1395) «Escritura de renuncia de los derechos sobre unas casas en Móstoles (Madrid) y Olías (Toledo) otorgada por Walter Blount, por sí y en nombre de su esposa Sancha Gómez de Ayala, y por Mencía de Ayala a favor de Teresa de Ayala».
XXXX (2024). XXXX.
VALDALISO-CASANOVA, Covadonga. (2025). «The Canterbury Tales and Women Exiles at John of Gaunt’s Castilian Court», en Philippa of Lancaster and the Court Culture of Medieval Portugal. Tiago Viúla de Faria (coord.). Cham. Palgrave Macmillan. 39–54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65560-9_3
WALLER, Martha S. (1976) «The Physician’s Tale: Geoffrey Chaucer and Fray Juan García de Castrojeriz». Speculum 51.2. 292–306. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2854265
WEISBERG, David. (1992) «Telling Stories about Constance: Framing and Narrative Strategy in the “Canterbury Tales” ». The Chaucer Review, 27.1. 45–64.
WILSON, Adrian. (2014) Ritual and Conflict: The Social Relations of Childbirth in Early Modern England. Farnham. Ashgate.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Lesley Twomey

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



